at Google ScholarTitle data
Rehberg, Ingo ; Blümler, Peter:
Discretized Halbach spheres: Icosahedral symmetry for optimal field homogeneity.
In: Physical Review Applied.
Vol. 25
(2026)
.
- 054009.
ISSN 2331-7019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/hyv2-s2tf
Abstract in another language
Halbach spheres provide a theoretically elegant means of generating highly homogeneous magnetic fields, but practical implementation is hindered by challenging fabrication and restricted interior access. This study examines discrete spherical Halbach configurations assembled from permanent magnets placed at the vertices of Platonic and Archimedean solids. Analytical calculations, numerical field simulations, and experimental measurements indicate that polyhedra with icosahedral symmetry achieve the most favorable balance among field strength, homogeneity, and interior accessibility. They produce exceptionally flat fourth-order central saddle points, resulting in a usable homogeneous field volume up to a factor of 260 larger than that of traditional Halbach disk or cylindrical arrays. Several magnet assemblies composed of cubical Nd-Fe-B magnets are fabricated and their three-dimensional field distributions characterized, demonstrating homogeneous regions of up to several cubic centimeters with deviations below 1%. The findings establish discrete icosahedrally symmetric magnet arrays as practical, scalable building blocks for compact, highly homogeneous magnetic field sources suited to mobile magnetic resonance, and magnetophoretic applications.
Further data
| Item Type: | Article in a journal |
|---|---|
| Refereed: | Yes |
| Keywords: | Engineering; Magnetism; Room-temperature magnet calculations; Permanent magnets; Symmetries; Magnetic resonance imaging; Magnetic techniques |
| Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Former Professors > Chair Experimental Physics V - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Ingo Rehberg Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Nonlinear Dynamics |
| Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
| DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 530 Physics |
| Date Deposited: | 06 May 2026 05:57 |
| Last Modified: | 06 May 2026 05:57 |
| URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/96978 |