Title data
Clausen, Tim ; Wahl, Markus C. ; Messerschmidt, Albrecht ; Huber, Robert ; Fuhrmann, Jens C. ; Laber, Bernd ; Streber, Wolfgang ; Steegborn, Clemens:
Cloning, purification and characterisation of cystathionine γ-Synthase from Nicotiana tabacum.
In: Biological Chemistry.
Vol. 380
(1999)
Issue 10
.
- pp. 1237-1242.
ISSN 1437-4315
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/BC.1999.157
Abstract in another language
Cystathionine gamma-synthase, the enzyme catalysing the first reaction specific for methionine biosynthesis, has been cloned from Nicotiana tabacum, overexpressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. The recombinant cystathionine gamma-synthase catalyses the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate dependent formation of L-cystathionine from L-homoserine phosphate and L-cysteine with apparent Km-values of 7.1+/-3.1 mM and of 0.23+/-0.07 mM, respectively. The enzyme was irreversibly inhibited by DL-propargylglycine (Ki = 18 microM, k(inact) = 0.56 min(-1)), while the homoserine phosphate analogues 3-(phosphonomethyl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid, 4-(phosphonomethyl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid, Z-3-(2-phosphonoethen-1-yl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid, and DL-E-2-amino-5-phosphono-3-pentenoic acid acted as reversible competitive inhibitors with Ki values of 0.20, 0.30, 0.45, and 0.027 mM, respectively. In combination these results suggest a ping-pong mechanism for the cystathionine gamma-synthase reaction, with homoserine phosphate binding to the enzyme first. Large single crystals of cystathionine gamma-synthase diffracting to beyond 2.7 A resolution were obtained by the sitting drop vapour diffusion method. The crystals belong to the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) with unit cell constants a = 120.0 A, b = 129.5 A, c = 309.8 A, corresponding to two tetramers per asymmetric unit.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
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Refereed: | Yes |
Additional notes: | PubMed-ID: 10595588 |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry > Chair Biochemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Clemens Steegborn Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry |
Result of work at the UBT: | No |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry |
Date Deposited: | 13 Apr 2015 06:41 |
Last Modified: | 21 Apr 2022 13:43 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/10004 |