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Chemical synthesis of nanocrystalline magnesium aluminate spinel via nitrate-citrate combustion route

Title data

Saberi, Ali ; Golestani-Fard, Farhad ; Sarpoolaky, Hosein ; Willert-Porada, Monika ; Gerdes, Thorsten ; Simon, Reinhard:
Chemical synthesis of nanocrystalline magnesium aluminate spinel via nitrate-citrate combustion route.
In: Journal of Alloys and Compounds. Vol. 462 (2008) Issue 1-2 . - pp. 142-146.
ISSN 0925-8388
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.07.101

Official URL: Volltext

Abstract in another language

Nanocrystalline magnesium aluminate spinel (MgAl2O4) was synthesized using metal nitrates, citric acid and ammonium solutions. The precursor and the calcined powders at different temperatures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), simultaneous thermal analysis (STA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The combustion mechanism was also studied by a quadrupole mass spectrometer (QMS) which coupled to STA. The generated heat through the combustion of the mixture of ammonium nitrate and citrate based complexes decreased the synthesis temperature of MgAl2O4 spinel. The synthesized MgAl2O4 spinel at 900 °C has faced shape with crystallite size in the range of 18-24 nm.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: Oxides; Chemical synthesis; Thermal analysis; X-ray diffraction
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Former Professors > Chair Electrochemical Process Engineering - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Monika Willert-Porada
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Polymer and Colloid Science
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Electrochemical Process Engineering
Profile Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Former Professors
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences
600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 04 May 2015 12:20
Last Modified: 28 Jun 2022 13:42
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/11256