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Longitudinal polymer gradient materials based on crosslinked polymers

Title data

Claußen, Kai U. ; Giesa, Reiner ; Schmidt, Hans-Werner:
Longitudinal polymer gradient materials based on crosslinked polymers.
In: Polymer. Vol. 55 (2014) Issue 1 . - pp. 29-38.
ISSN 0032-3861
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2013.11.018

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Bionik
No information

Project financing: Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

Polymer gradient materials (PGMs) are known to reduce stress concentrations and to increase fracture toughness. The first system we reported for the preparation of longitudinal PGMs was based on poly(dimethyl siloxanes), covering a relatively low Young’s modulus range. In this study, we used two photochemically and one thermally curing polyaddition systems, enabling us to cover a much larger modulus range up to 1300 MPa. Three different gradient structures, hard-soft, hard-soft-hard, and soft-hard-soft, were realized and confirmed by position-dependent UV/Vis absorbance measurements. Tensile testing in dependency on the gradient structure was performed. A comparison with non-gradient samples with discrete composition revealed a significant improvement, specifically in the case of hard-soft-hard gradients. Hence, PGMs are a promising approach for the development of materials with a special mechanical property profile particularly at different temperatures, leading to novel thermoresponsive materials.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Macromolecular Chemistry I
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Macromolecular Chemistry I > Chair Macromolecular Chemistry I - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Hans-Werner Schmidt
Profile Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Polymer and Colloid Science
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Institute of Macromolecular Research - BIMF
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center for Colloids and Interfaces - BZKG
Graduate Schools
Graduate Schools > Elite Network Bavaria
Graduate Schools > Elite Network Bavaria > Macromolecular Science
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2014 09:56
Last Modified: 03 Mar 2016 13:26
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/1140