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Diversity of the Capnocheirides rhododendri-dominated fungal community in the phyllosphere of Rhododendron ferrugineum L.

Title data

Flessa, Fabienne ; Rambold, Gerhard:
Diversity of the Capnocheirides rhododendri-dominated fungal community in the phyllosphere of Rhododendron ferrugineum L.
In: Nova Hedwigia. Vol. 97 (2013) Issue 1/2 . - pp. 19-53.
ISSN 2363-7188
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2013/0110

Abstract in another language

Individuals of Rhododendron ferrugineum at natural sites within the mountain ranges and valleys Flüela, Julier, Monstein and Grimsel (in the cantons of Graubünden and Bern, Switzerland) were analysed to determine the occurrence of pigmented epifoliar fungi in their phyllosphere. Molecular data from the fungal isolates revealed a wide range of species to be present, forming a well characterized oligospecific community, with Capnocheirides rhododendri (Mycosphaerellaceae, Capnodiales, Ascomycota) being the most frequently occurring taxon. One group of fungi was exclusively isolated from the leaf surfaces and recognized as being residential epifoliar. A second ecological group was absolutely restricted to the inner leaf tissues and considered as truly endofoliar. Members of a third group occurring in both the epifoliar and endofoliar habitats were considered to have an intermediate life habit. Members of this latter group are likely to invade the inner leaf tissues from the outside after having established a mycelium on the leaf surface. Comparison of the degree of pigmentation between cultivated strains of the strictly epifoliar and strictly endofoliar community members provided some indication that epifoliar growth is to a certain degree correlated with the ability of the fungi to develop hyphal pigmentation. The endofoliar growth is assumed to entail a complete lack or presence of a more or less weak hyphal pigmentation.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: No
Additional notes: BAYCEER111631
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Professor Mycology
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Professor Mycology > Professor Mycology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Gerhard Rambold
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
Date Deposited: 05 May 2015 12:10
Last Modified: 02 Nov 2021 10:13
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/12742