Title data
Rammensee, Sebastian ; Slotta, Ute ; Scheibel, Thomas ; Bausch, Andreas R.:
Assembly mechanism of recombinant spider silk proteins.
In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
Vol. 105
(2008)
Issue 18
.
- pp. 6590-6595.
ISSN 1091-6490
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0709246105
Abstract in another language
Spider silk threads are formed by the irreversible aggregation of silk proteins in a spinning duct with dimensions of only a few micrometers. Here, we present a microfluidic device in which engineered and recombinantly produced spider dragline silk proteins eADF3 (engineered Araneus diadematus fibroin) and eADF4 are assembled into fibers. Our approach allows the direct observation and identification of the essential parameters of dragline silk assembly. Changes in ionic conditions and pH result in aggregation of the two proteins. Assembly of eADF3 fibers was induced only in the presence of an elongational flow component. Strikingly, eADF4 formed fibers only in combination with eADF3. On the basis of these results, we propose a model for dragline silk aggregation and early steps of fiber assembly in the microscopic regime.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Keywords: | colloids; microfluidics; Protein; materials; rheology |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Biomaterials Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Biomaterials > Chair Biomaterials - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Thomas Scheibel Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Molecular Biosciences Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Polymer and Colloid Science Profile Fields > Emerging Fields > Food and Health Sciences Profile Fields Profile Fields > Advanced Fields Profile Fields > Emerging Fields |
Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
DDC Subjects: | 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering |
Date Deposited: | 24 Sep 2015 06:56 |
Last Modified: | 05 Sep 2022 07:39 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/19513 |