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A comparative characterization of dissolved organic matter by means of original aqueous samples and isolated humic substances

Titelangaben

Kalbitz, Karsten ; Geyer, Stefan ; Geyer, Wolfgang:
A comparative characterization of dissolved organic matter by means of original aqueous samples and isolated humic substances.
In: Chemosphere. Bd. 40 (2000) Heft 12 . - S. 1305-1312.
ISSN 1879-1298
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00238-6

Abstract

The aim of our study was to test the use of less time-consuming spectroscopic methods applied on original water samples in order to obtain information about DOM composition without any sample preparation. These results were directly compared with results from a conventional isolation and characterization procedure of dissolved humic substances (fulvic acids - FA) isolated from the same water sample. FAs were characterized by UV-, fluorescence-, FTIR spectroscopy and elemental composition. UV absorbance and fluorescence behaviour of FAs and original water samples follow the same pattern. A lower UV absorbance and a lower humification index (derived from the synchronous fluorescence spectra) of about 15% is typical for water samples compared to the FAs. We computed linear relationships between properties of the original water sample (UV-, synchronous fluorescence spectra) and the isolated FA (IR absorption, C/N ratio). The application of synchronous fluorescence and UV spectroscopy of aqueous samples has been proved to result in similar information about DOM composition as the characterization of isolated humic substances concerning the content of aromatic structures and the degree of humification.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Zusätzliche Informationen: BAYCEER7347
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Bodenökologie
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften
Forschungseinrichtungen
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
Eingestellt am: 09 Okt 2015 05:56
Letzte Änderung: 10 Jan 2018 09:20
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/20284