Title data
Gerber, Jochen ; Reiter, Alarich ; Steinbauer, Robert ; Jakob, Steffen ; Kuhn, Claus-D. ; Cramer, Patrick ; Griesenbeck, Joachim ; Milkereit, Philipp ; Tschochner, Herbert:
Site specific phosphorylation of yeast RNA polymerase I.
In: Nucleic Acids Research.
Vol. 36
(2008)
Issue 3
.
- pp. 793-802.
ISSN 1362-4962
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkm1093
Abstract in another language
All nuclear RNA polymerases are phosphoprotein complexes. Yeast RNA polymerase I (Pol I) contains approximately 15 phosphate groups, distributed to 5 of the 14 subunits. Information about the function of the single phosphosites and their position in the primary, secondary and tertiary structure is lacking. We used a rapid and efficient way to purify yeast RNA Pol I to determine 13 phosphoserines and -threonines. Seven of these phosphoresidues could be located in the 3D-homology model for Pol I, five of them are more at the surface. The single phosphorylated residues were systematically mutated and the resulting strains and Pol I preparations were analyzed in cellular growth, Pol I composition, stability and genetic interaction with non-essential components of the transcription machinery. Surprisingly, all Pol I phosphorylations analyzed were found to be non-essential post-translational modifications. However, one mutation (subunit A190 S685D) led to higher growth rates in the presence of 6AU or under environmental stress conditions, and was synthetically lethal with a deletion of the Pol I subunit A12.2, suggesting a role in RNA cleavage/elongation or termination. Our results suggest that individual major or constitutively phosphorylated residues contribute to non-essential Pol I-functions.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Keywords: | Amino Acid Sequence; Fungal Proteins/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phenotype; Phosphoproteins/*chemistry/genetics; Phosphorylation; Phosphoserine/analysis; Phosphothreonine/analysis; RNA Polymerase I/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism; Yeasts/enzymology |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Molecular Biosciences Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center for Molecular Biosciences - BZMB Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Profile Fields Profile Fields > Advanced Fields Research Institutions Research Institutions > Research Centres |
Result of work at the UBT: | No |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology |
Date Deposited: | 10 Jan 2017 11:27 |
Last Modified: | 10 May 2022 06:30 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/35643 |