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Higher subsoil carbon storage in species-rich than species-poor temperate forests

Titelangaben

Schleuss, Per-Marten ; Heitkampf, Felix ; Leuschner, Christoph ; Fender, Ann-Catrin ; Jungkunst, Hermann F.:
Higher subsoil carbon storage in species-rich than species-poor temperate forests.
In: Environmental Research Letters. Bd. 9 (2014) Heft 1 . - No. 014007.
ISSN 1748-9326
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/1/014007

Abstract

Forest soils contribute ca. 70% to the global soil organic carbon (SOC) pool and thus are animportant element of the global carbon cycle. Forests also harbour a large part of the globalterrestrial biodiversity. It is not clear, however, whether tree species diversity affects SOC. Bymeasuring the carbon concentration of different soil particle size fractions separately, we wereable to distinguish between effects of fine particle content and tree species composition on theSOC pool in oldgrowthbroadleavedforest plots along a tree diversity gradient (1,3and5species).Variation in clay content explained part of the observed SOC increase frommonospecific to mixed forests, but we show that the carbon concentration per unit clay or finesilt in the subsoil was by 30–35% higher in mixed than monospecific stands indicating asignificant species identity or species diversity effect on C stabilization. Underlying causesmay be differences in fine root biomass and turnover, in leaf litter decomposition rate amongthe tree species, and/or speciesspecificrhizosphere effects on soil. Our findings may haveimportant implications for forestry offering management options through preference of mixedstands that could increase forest SOC pools and mitigate climate warming.

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Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Zusätzliche Informationen: BAYCEER138937
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Bodenökologie
Forschungseinrichtungen
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
Eingestellt am: 24 Jan 2018 11:19
Letzte Änderung: 24 Jan 2018 11:19
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/41454