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Dissonance and Doxastic Resistance

Titelangaben

Borgoni, Cristina:
Dissonance and Doxastic Resistance.
In: Erkenntnis. Bd. 80 (2015) Heft 5 . - S. 957-974.
ISSN 1572-8420
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-014-9691-0

Abstract

This paper focuses on the puzzling situation of having beliefs that are resistant to one’s own critical reasoning. This phenomenon happens, for example, when an individual does not succeed in eliminating a belief by evaluating it as false. I argue that this situation involves a specific type of irrationality—not yet properly identified in the literature—which I call ‘critical doxastic resistance’. The aim of this paper is to characterize this type of irrationality. Understanding such a phenomenon sheds light on the type of agency that we exercise when we reason critically. Moreover, it illustrates one relevant relationship between agential rational control of our beliefs and the rational functioning of beliefs as being responsive to reasons. I argue that critical doxastic resistance is characterized by a failure to meet the following rational norm: in critical reasoning, the results of evaluative reasoning should automatically transfer into, and be implemented by, the reasoning or beliefs under evaluation.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät
Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät > Institut für Philosophie
Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät > Institut für Philosophie > Professur Philosophie (Erkenntnistheorie)
Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät > Institut für Philosophie > Professur Philosophie (Erkenntnistheorie) > Professur Philosophie (Erkenntnistheorie) - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Cristina Borgoni
Fakultäten
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie
100 Philosophie und Psychologie > 100 Philosophie
100 Philosophie und Psychologie > 120 Epistemologie
100 Philosophie und Psychologie > 150 Psychologie
Eingestellt am: 09 Apr 2018 08:53
Letzte Änderung: 09 Apr 2018 08:53
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/43119