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Granular flow and pattern formation on a vibratory conveyor

Titelangaben

Kruelle, Christof A. ; Götzendorfer, Andreas ; Grochowski, Rafal ; Rehberg, Ingo ; Rouijaa, Mustapha ; Walzel, Peter:
Granular flow and pattern formation on a vibratory conveyor.
In: Schadschneider, Andreas ; Pöschel, Thorsten ; Kühne, Reinhart ; Schreckenberg, Michael ; Wolf, Dietrich E. (Hrsg.): Traffic and Granular Flow '05. - Berlin : Springer , 2007 . - S. 111-128
ISBN 978-3-540-47641-2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47641-2_9

Abstract

Vibratory conveyors are well established in routine industrial production for controlled transport of bulk solids. Because of the complicated interactions between the vibrating trough and the particles both glide and throw movements frequently appear within one oscillation cycle. Apart from the amplitude and frequency, the form of the trajectory of the conveyor’s motion also exerts an influence. The goal of our project is a systematic investigation of the dependence of the transport behavior on the three principle oscillation forms: linear, circular and elliptic. For circular oscillations of the shaking trough a non-monotonous dependence of the transport velocity on the normalized acceleration is observed. Two maxima are separated by a regime, where the granular flow is much slower and, in a certain driving range, even reverses its direction. In addition, standing waves oscillating at half the forcing frequency are observed within a certain range of the driving acceleration. The dominant wavelength of the pattern is measured for various forcing frequencies at constant amplitude. These waves are not stationary, but drift with a velocity equal to the transport velocity of the granular material, determined by means of a tracer particle. Finally, the fluidization of a monolayer of glass beads is studied. At peak forcing accelerations between 1.1 g and 1.5 g a solid-like and a gas-like domain coexist. It is found that the number density in the solid phase is several times that in the gas, while its granular temperature is orders of magnitude lower.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Aufsatz in einem Buch
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Physikalisches Institut > Ehemalige Professoren > Lehrstuhl Experimentalphysik V - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Ingo Rehberg
Profilfelder > Advanced Fields > Nichtlineare Dynamik
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Physikalisches Institut
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Physikalisches Institut > Lehrstuhl Experimentalphysik V
Profilfelder
Profilfelder > Advanced Fields
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Physikalisches Institut > Ehemalige Professoren
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
Eingestellt am: 27 Sep 2018 09:45
Letzte Änderung: 27 Sep 2018 09:45
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/45896