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From facultative to obligatory parental care : Interspecific variation in offspring dependency on post-hatching care in burying beetles

Title data

Capodeanu-Nägler, Alexandra ; Keppner, Eva M. ; Vogel, Heiko ; Ayasse, Manfred ; Eggert, Anne-Katrin ; Sakaluk, Scott K. ; Steiger, Sandra:
From facultative to obligatory parental care : Interspecific variation in offspring dependency on post-hatching care in burying beetles.
In: Scientific Reports. Vol. 6 (2016) . - 29323.
ISSN 2045-2322
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep29323

Abstract in another language

Studies on the evolution of parental care have focused primarily on the costs and benefits of parental care and the life-history attributes that favour it. However, once care evolves, offspring in some taxa appear to become increasingly dependent on their parents. Although offspring dependency is a central theme in family life, the evolutionary dynamics leading to it are not fully understood. Beetles of the genus Nicrophorus are well known for their elaborate biparental care, including provisioning of their young. By manipulating the occurrence of pre- or post-hatching care, we show that the offspring of three burying beetle species, N. orbicollis, N. pustulatus, and N. vespilloides, show striking variation in their reliance on parental care. Our results demonstrate that this variation within one genus arises through a differential dependency of larvae on parental feeding, but not on pre-hatching care. In N. pustulatus, larvae appear to be nutritionally independent of their parents, but in N. orbicollis, larvae do not survive in the absence of parental feeding. We consider evolutionary scenarios by which nutritional dependency may have evolved, highlighting the role of brood size regulation via infanticide in this genus.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Additional notes: BAYCEER147490
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Animal Ecology II - Evolutionary Animal Ecology
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Animal Ecology II - Evolutionary Animal Ecology > Chair Animal Ecology II - Evolutionary Animal Ecology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Sandra Steiger
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology
Result of work at the UBT: No
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
Date Deposited: 09 Apr 2019 05:59
Last Modified: 10 Jun 2024 10:57
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/48335