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Spotted males, uniform females and the lowest chromosome number in Tettigoniids recorded : Review of the genus Gonatoxia Karsch (Orthoptera, Phaneropterinae)

Title data

Hemp, Claudia ; Heller, Klaus-Gerhard ; Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta ; Hemp, Andreas:
Spotted males, uniform females and the lowest chromosome number in Tettigoniids recorded : Review of the genus Gonatoxia Karsch (Orthoptera, Phaneropterinae).
In: Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. Vol. 63 (2016) Issue 2 . - pp. 271-286.
ISSN 1860-1324
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.10799

Abstract in another language

The genus Gonatoxia Karsch, which was synonymized with Dapanera Karsch by Massa (2015), is re-established. Data on habitat, biology, ecology, the acoustics and on chromosomes are provided as well as a key to the species. The male of G. immaculata Karsch and the female of G. maculata Karsch are described. G. furcata sp. n. from the Udzungwa Mountains of Tanzania and G. helleri sp. n. inhabiting coastal and lowland wet forest are newly described. All species have calling songs consisting of very short, resonant syllables, produced in species specific intervals, and with peak carrier frequencies between 13 and 24 kHz. In respect to chromosome numbers Gonatoxia species showed extreme differences (from 29 to 7) suggesting rapid evolutionary changes. G. helleri sp. n. so far is the tettigoniid species with the lowest number of chromosomes at present. Gonatoxia species may be used as bioindicators, their presence suggesting valuable habitats that are vanishing rapidly in East Africa.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Animal Ecology II - Evolutionary Animal Ecology
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
Date Deposited: 21 Jan 2020 08:32
Last Modified: 21 Jan 2020 08:32
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/53999