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Theory of cyclic voltammetry in random arrays of cylindrical microelectrodes applied to carbon felt electrodes for vanadium redox flow batteries

Titelangaben

Tichter, Tim ; Andrae, Dirk ; Mayer, Jacob ; Schneider, Jonathan ; Gebhard, Marcus ; Roth, Christina:
Theory of cyclic voltammetry in random arrays of cylindrical microelectrodes applied to carbon felt electrodes for vanadium redox flow batteries.
In: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. Bd. 21 (2019) Heft 18 . - S. 9061-9068.
ISSN 1463-9084
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/C9CP00548J

Abstract

In order to quantitatively investigate the kinetic performance and the pore size distribution of carbon felt electrodes for the application in vanadium redox flow batteries, the theory of cyclic voltammetry (CV) is derived for a random network of cylindrical microelectrodes on the base of convolutive modeling. In this context we present an algorithm based on the use of a modified Talbot contour for inverse Laplace transformation, providing the mass transfer functions required for the calculation of the CV responses in external cylindrical finite diffusion space. First-order homogenous chemical kinetics preceding and/or following the electrochemical reactions are implemented in this algorithm as well. The VO2+ oxidation is investigated as model reaction at pristine and electrochemically aged commercial carbon felt electrodes. A fit of simulated data to experimental data clearly shows that an electrochemical aging predominantly affects the kinetics of the electron transfer reaction and that internal electrode surfaces and pore size distributions remain constant. The estimated pore size distributions are in excellent agreement with porosimetry measurements, validating our theory and providing a new strategy to determine electrode porosities and electrode kinetics simultaneously via CV.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Werkstoffverfahrenstechnik > Lehrstuhl Werkstoffverfahrenstechnik - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Christina Roth
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Werkstoffverfahrenstechnik
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften
Eingestellt am: 28 Apr 2021 11:05
Letzte Änderung: 28 Apr 2021 11:05
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/64971