Title data
Herud-Sikimić, Ole ; Stiel, André C. ; Kolb, Martina ; Shanmugaratnam, Sooruban ; Berendzen, Kenneth W. ; Feldhaus, Christian ; Höcker, Birte ; Jürgens, Gerd:
A biosensor for the direct visualization of auxin.
In: Nature.
Vol. 592
(2021)
Issue 7856
.
- pp. 768-772.
ISSN 1476-4687
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03425-2
Abstract in another language
One of the most important regulatory small molecules in plants is indole-3-acetic acid, also known as auxin. Its dynamic redistribution has an essential role in almost every aspect of plant life, ranging from cell shape and division to organogenesis and responses to light and gravity. So far, it has not been possible to directly determine the spatial and temporal distribution of auxin at a cellular resolution. Instead it is inferred from the visualization of irreversible processes that involve the endogenous auxin-response machinery; however, such a system cannot detect transient changes. Here we report a genetically encoded biosensor for the quantitative in vivo visualization of auxin distribution. The sensor is based on the Escherichia coli tryptophan repressor, the binding pocket of which is engineered to be specific to auxin. Coupling of the auxin-binding moiety with selected fluorescent proteins enables the use of a fluorescence resonance energy transfer signal as a readout. Unlike previous systems, this sensor enables direct monitoring of the rapid uptake and clearance of auxin by individual cells and within cell compartments in planta. By responding to the graded spatial distribution along the root axis and its perturbation by transport inhibitors-as well as the rapid and reversible redistribution of endogenous auxin in response to changes in gravity vectors-our sensor enables real-time monitoring of auxin concentrations at a (sub)cellular resolution and their spatial and temporal changes during the lifespan of a plant.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry > Chair Biochemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Birte Höcker Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry |
Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences 500 Science > 540 Chemistry 500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology |
Date Deposited: | 03 May 2021 08:04 |
Last Modified: | 08 Jun 2022 12:55 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/65045 |