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Resolving the α-glycosidic linkage of arginine-rhamnosylated translation elongation factor P triggers generation of the first Argᴿʰᵃ specific antibody

Titelangaben

Li, Xiang ; Krafczyk, Ralph ; Macošek, Jakub ; Li, Yu-Lei ; Zou, Yan ; Simon, Bernd ; Pan, Xing ; Wu, Qiu-Ye ; Yan, Fang ; Li, Shan ; Hennig, Janosch ; Jung, Kirsten ; Lassak, Jürgen ; Hu, Hong-Gang:
Resolving the α-glycosidic linkage of arginine-rhamnosylated translation elongation factor P triggers generation of the first Argᴿʰᵃ specific antibody.
In: Chemical Science. Bd. 7 (2016) Heft 12 . - S. 6995-7001.
ISSN 2041-6539
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/c6sc02889f

Abstract

A previously discovered posttranslational modification strategy - arginine rhamnosylation - is essential for elongation factor P (EF-P) dependent rescue of polyproline stalled ribosomes in clinically relevant species such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Neisseria meningitidis. However, almost nothing is known about this new type of N-linked glycosylation. In the present study we used NMR spectroscopy to show for the first time that the α anomer of rhamnose is attached to Arg32 of EF-P, demonstrating that the corresponding glycosyltransferase EarP inverts the sugar of its cognate substrate dTDP-β-l-rhamnose. Based on this finding we describe the synthesis of an α-rhamnosylated arginine containing peptide antigen in order to raise the first anti-rhamnosyl arginine specific antibody (anti-ArgRha). Using ELISA and Western Blot analyses we demonstrated both its high affinity and specificity without any cross-reactivity to other N-glycosylated proteins. Having the anti-ArgRha at hand we were able to visualize endogenously produced rhamnosylated EF-P. Thus, we expect the antibody to be not only important to monitor EF-P rhamnosylation in diverse bacteria but also to identify further rhamnosyl arginine containing proteins. As EF-P rhamnosylation is essential for pathogenicity, our antibody might also be a powerful tool in drug discovery.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie > Lehrstuhl Biochemie mit Schwerpunkt Biophysikalische Chemie > Lehrstuhl Biochemie mit Schwerpunkt Biophysikalische Chemie - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Janosch Hennig
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie > Lehrstuhl Biochemie mit Schwerpunkt Biophysikalische Chemie
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
Eingestellt am: 07 Okt 2021 12:26
Letzte Änderung: 07 Okt 2021 12:26
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/67233