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Syntheses, structures and catalytic activity of tetranuclear Mg complexes in the ROP of cyclic esters under industrially relevant conditions

Titelangaben

Ghosh, Swarup ; Wölper, Christoph ; Tjaberings, Alexander ; Gröschel, André H. ; Schulz, Stephan:
Syntheses, structures and catalytic activity of tetranuclear Mg complexes in the ROP of cyclic esters under industrially relevant conditions.
In: Dalton Transactions. Bd. 49 (2020) Heft 2 . - S. 375-387.
ISSN 1477-9234
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/C9DT04359D

Abstract

Four tetranuclear magnesium complexes were synthesized and fully characterized. They are excellent catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of bulk racemic-lactide (rac-LA) and ε-caprolactone (ε-CL) even with low catalyst loading under industrially relevant conditions without additional co-initiators, yielding polymers with high molecular weight (Mn) and moderately controlled molecular weight distribution (MWD). The polymerization activity depends on the steric and electronic properties of the imino(phenolate) ligands. Kinetic studies of the most active catalyst 1 confirmed that the ROP of rac-LA and ε-CL has a first order dependence on monomer concentration. The ROP of rac-LA and ε-CL using 1–4 with BnOH gave polymers with narrow MWD and a close correlation between Mobsn and Mtheon values. Catalyst 1 was also capable of polymerizing technical-grade rac-LA and ε-CL even with large monomer-to-catalyst ratios ([M]0/[C]0) of up to 10 000 : 1 and without any additional co-initiator. The very high turnover frequencies (TOF) of 9600 h−1 (rac-LA) and 24 000 h−1 (ε-CL) prove that 1 belongs to the most active biocompatible, sustainable and nontoxic ROP catalysts under industrially relevant conditions.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Forschungseinrichtungen > Zentrale wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen > Bayerisches Zentrum für Batterietechnik - BayBatt
Forschungseinrichtungen
Forschungseinrichtungen > Zentrale wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie > Lehrstuhl Polymermaterialien für elektrochemische Speicher > Lehrstuhl Polymermaterialien für elektrochemische Speicher - Univ.-Prof. Dr. André Gröschel
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Eingestellt am: 24 Jul 2023 13:38
Letzte Änderung: 02 Aug 2023 07:53
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/86310