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Reger, Christoph ; Leitzmann, Michael F. ; Rohrmann, Sabine ; Kühn, Tilman ; Sedlmeier, Anja M. ; Jochem, Carmen:
Sustainable diets and risk of overweight and obesity : A systematic review and meta-analysis.
In: Obesity Reviews.
Bd. 25
(2024)
Heft 5
.
- e13707.
ISSN 1467-789X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13707
Abstract
Sustainable diets are gaining interest as a possible approach to tackle climate change and the global extent of obesity. Yet, the association between sustainable diets and adiposity remains unclear. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis, calculating summary relative risks and 95% confidence intervals (CI). We pooled maximally adjusted risk estimates, assessed heterogeneity and publication bias, calculated the E-value, and evaluated the risk of bias across the included studies. A total of eight studies were eligible for analysis. Comparing the highest versus the lowest levels of adherence to sustainable diets, the pooled effect estimate was 0.69 (95% CI = 0.62-0.76) for overweight and 0.61 (95% CI = 0.47-0.78) for obesity. These results suggest that sustainable diets may decrease the risk of overweight/obesity and therefore could serve as enablers for improving both public and planetary health. An agreed-upon clear definition of sustainable diets would enhance the comparability of future studies in this area.
Weitere Angaben
| Publikationsform: | Artikel in einer Zeitschrift |
|---|---|
| Begutachteter Beitrag: | Ja |
| Keywords: | diets; global health; meta‐analysis; obesity; planetary health; sustainability |
| Institutionen der Universität: | Fakultäten Fakultäten > Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät Fakultäten > Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät > Lehrstuhl Planetary and Public Health |
| Titel an der UBT entstanden: | Nein |
| Themengebiete aus DDC: | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin und Gesundheit |
| Eingestellt am: | 21 Jun 2024 08:49 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 26 Jun 2024 04:53 |
| URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/89814 |