Titelangaben
Meier, Dimitri ; van Grinsven, Sigrid ; Michel, Anja ; Eickenbusch, Philip ; Glombitza, Clemens ; Han, Xingguo ; Fiskal, Annika ; Bernasconi, Stefano ; Schubert, Carsten J. ; Lever, Mark A.:
Hydrogen–independent CO₂ reduction dominates methanogenesis in five temperate lakes that differ in trophic states.
In: ISME Communications.
Bd. 4
(2024)
Heft 1
.
- ycae089.
ISSN 2730-6151
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ismeco/ycae089
Abstract
Emissions of microbially produced methane (CH4) from lake sediments are a major source of this potent greenhouse gas to the atmosphere. The rates of CH4 production and emission are believed to be influenced by electron acceptor distributions and organic carbon contents, which in turn are affected by anthropogenic inputs of nutrients leading to eutrophication. Here, we investigate how eutrophication influences the abundance and community structure of CH4 producing Archaea and methanogenesis pathways across time–resolved sedimentary records of five Swiss lakes with well–characterized trophic histories. Despite higher CH4 concentrations which suggest higher methanogenic activity in sediments of eutrophic lakes, abundances of methanogens were highest in oligotrophic lake sediments. Moreover, while the methanogenic community composition differed significantly at the lowest taxonomic levels (OTU), depending on whether sediment layers had been deposited under oligotrophic or eutrophic conditions, it showed no clear trend in relation to in situ distributions of electron acceptors. Remarkably, even though methanogenesis from CO2-reduction was the dominant pathway in all sediments based on carbon isotope fractionation values, taxonomic identities, and genomes of resident methanogens, CO2-reduction with hydrogen (H2) was thermodynamically unfavorable based on measured reactant and product concentrations. Instead, strong correlations between genomic abundances of CO2-reducing methanogens and anaerobic bacteria with potential for extracellular electron transfer suggest that methanogenic CO2-reduction in lake sediments is largely powered by direct electron transfer from syntrophic bacteria without involvement of H2 as an electron shuttle.
Weitere Angaben
Publikationsform: | Artikel in einer Zeitschrift |
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Begutachteter Beitrag: | Ja |
Institutionen der Universität: | Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Lehrstuhl Ökologische Mikrobiologie > Lehrstuhl Ökologische Mikrobiologie - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Tillmann Lüders Fakultäten Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Lehrstuhl Ökologische Mikrobiologie |
Titel an der UBT entstanden: | Ja |
Themengebiete aus DDC: | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie |
Eingestellt am: | 10 Sep 2024 07:30 |
Letzte Änderung: | 10 Sep 2024 10:10 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/90370 |