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Improving critical current density and cycling stability of NaSICON solid electrolytes by powder aerosol deposited CuO interlayers

Title data

Sozak, Mutlucan ; Wiedemann, Kim Bennet ; Sasikumar, Ganga ; Kalyk, Fariza ; Vargas-Barbosa, Nella M. ; Bianchini, Matteo ; Moos, Ralf:
Improving critical current density and cycling stability of NaSICON solid electrolytes by powder aerosol deposited CuO interlayers.
In: Journal of Power Sources. Vol. 688 (2026) . - 240631.
ISSN 0378-7753
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2026.240631

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Pulveraerosolbasierte Kaltabscheidung (PAD) zur Erzeugung dünner ionenleitfähiger NaSICON-Schichten im µm-Bereich für hochleistungsfähige Natrium-Feststoffbatterien
508497297

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

Solid-solid interfacial instabilities remain major obstacles for the industrialization of cost-effective, high energy density solid-state sodium batteries (SSSB). In this work, a conversion-type CuO interlayer was successfully deposited onto both sides of Na3Zr2Si2PO12 (NZSP) solid electrolyte (SE) discs by powder aerosol deposition (PAD) to enhance the interfacial compatibility between sodium metal and SE. While unmodified symmetric cells suffer from progressive interfacial degradation, and limited critical current density, incorporating PAD-CuO interlayers on NZSP SE discs significantly reduces interfacial resistance and increases the critical current density up to 5.0 mA cm−2. This value is further increased to 7.4 mA cm−2 by thermal post-treatment. Long-term galvanostatic cycling demonstrates stabilized overvoltages during plating/stripping experiments, indicating progressive interphase activation and improved Na+ transport. Overall, these results demonstrate that PAD enables the fabrication of functional interlayers for stabilizing the Na\textbarNZSP interface and may provide a foundation for fully PAD-processed scalable architectures in next-generation SSSBs.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: Critical current density; Interlayer engineering; NaSICON solid electrolyte; own; Powder aerosol deposition (PAD)
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Lehrstuhl Anorganische Aktivmaterialien für elektrochemische Energiespeicher
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Lehrstuhl Anorganische Aktivmaterialien für elektrochemische Energiespeicher > Lehrstuhl Anorganische Aktivmaterialien für elektrochemische Energiespeicher - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Matteo Bianchini
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Physikalische Chemie VI - Elektrochemie > Chair Physikalische Chemie VI - Elektrochemie - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Nella Marie Vargas-Barbosa
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials > Chair Functional Materials - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Moos
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayerisches Zentrum für Batterietechnik - BayBatt
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2026 06:08
Last Modified: 15 Jun 2026 07:16
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/98835