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Active Short Circuit Strategies Considering Hybrid Converter Topologies with Normally-On Devices

Title data

Ringelmann, Tim ; Bakran, Mark-M.:
Active Short Circuit Strategies Considering Hybrid Converter Topologies with Normally-On Devices.
2026
Event: PCIM Europe 2026 , 09.-11.06.2026 , Nürnberg.
(Conference item: Conference , Paper )

Abstract in another language

Three-level converters are gaining increasingly relevance in automotive powertrain applications due to their superior efficiency compared to conventional 2-level converters. Numerous studies have investigated hybrid configurations that combine silicon (Si) insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) and silicon carbide (SiC) metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) to reduce losses. This work evaluates several hybrid converter topologies – namely the B6, neutral point clamped converter (NPC), T-type neutral point clamped converter (TNPC) and active neutral point clamped converter (ANPC) – implemented with normally-on semiconductors, which offer reduced losses and improved automotive safety integration.
In automotive fault scenarios such as a gate-supply outage, the initialization of an active short circuit (ASC) is required. While converter concepts based exclusively on normally-off devices typically rely on a redundant gate supply to ensure ASC capability. A strategically combination of normally-on devices (e.g. junction field-effect transitsors (JFETs)) and normally-off devices (e.g. MOSFETs) enables ASC initiation without additional redundancy, by exploiting the inherent conduction behavior of normally-on devices.

Further data

Item Type: Conference item (Paper)
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Mechatronics > Chair Mechatronics - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Mark-M. Bakran
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials
Profile Fields > Emerging Fields > Energy Research and Energy Technology
Research Institutions > Research Units > Zentrum für Energietechnik - ZET
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 10 Jul 2026 07:45
Last Modified: 10 Jul 2026 07:45
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/99001