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Opening the black box : in situ imaging of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal structures in soil using synchrotron-based micro-CT

Title data

Braunmiller, Henri M. ; Bitterlich, Michael ; Koebernick, Nicolai ; Jacob, Eva ; Heck, Anna S. ; Schnepf, Andrea ; Pausch, Johanna ; Suuronen, Jussi-Petteri ; Hesse, Bernhard ; Delzon, Sylvain ; Perrin, Jonathan ; King, Andrew ; Jansa, Jan ; Ahmed, Mutez Ali:
Opening the black box : in situ imaging of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal structures in soil using synchrotron-based micro-CT.
In: New Phytologist. Vol. 251 (2026) Issue 6 . - pp. 3687-3702.
ISSN 1469-8137
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.71379

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Mykorrhiza-induzierte Trockentoleranz von Pflanzen und deren Abhängigkeit von der Bodentextur
516052611
EXC 2070: PhenoRob2 - Robotik und Phänotypisierung für Nachhaltige Nutzpflanzenproduktion
390732324
TUM-Zentrum für strukturelle Bildgebung von Lebensmitteln und biologischen Materialien
581284425

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) contribute to plant nutrient and water uptake via their extraradical hyphal networks. However, in situ methodologies to quantify architectural and morphological traits of these networks in soil are largely lacking, limiting our understanding of AMF-mediated resource transport.
Using synchrotron-based X-ray computed microtomography (micro-CT), we established a workflow to cultivate, noninvasively image, and quantitatively analyze AMF hyphosphere and rhizosphere structures in the interaggregate space across two soil textures and biological contexts.
We developed a pipeline for quantitative three-dimensional (3D) assessment of key architectural and morphological traits including structure counts, hyphal length, branching frequency, volume, and surface area. Our method further permits (1) measurement of AMF–soil and AMF–root interface areas and (2) microscale quantification of pore space occupancy by AMF.
Micro-CT offers a tool for noninvasively visualizing AMF in air-filled soil pore space. We outline how such quantitative 3D information can be incorporated into image-based and functional-structural soil–plant models, thereby supporting a better mechanistic understanding of AMF-mediated processes in soils and plants.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; functional-structural soil–plant models; hyphal networks; image-based modeling; noninvasive imaging; soil texture; X-ray computed tomography
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Professor Agroecology > Professor Agroecology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Johanna Pausch
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Professor Agroecology
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 550 Earth sciences, geology
Date Deposited: 28 Jul 2026 05:33
Last Modified: 01 Sep 2026 05:54
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/99125