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Surface Modification of Polymeric Biomaterials Using Recombinant Spider Silk Proteins

Titelangaben

Borkner, Christian B. ; Wohlrab, Stefanie ; Möller, Eva ; Lang, Gregor ; Scheibel, Thomas:
Surface Modification of Polymeric Biomaterials Using Recombinant Spider Silk Proteins.
In: ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering. Bd. 3 (2017) Heft 5 . - S. 767-775.
ISSN 2373-9878
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.6b00306

Abstract

The performance of biomaterials largely depends on the materials biocompatibility, which is directly related to unwanted side effects like foreign body responses and inflammation, and the potential of interaction of cells with its surface, for example, cell adhesion. In the distinct application of catheters, low or even no cell adhesion is eligible. To influence the properties of existing and commonly used biomaterials and to further increase their biocompatibility, a coating with a recombinantly produced spider silk protein as outer layer was applied on three selected catheter polymers (polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene, silicone) and evaluated based on cell adhesion. The tested cell types, HaCaT keratinocytes (epidermal cells), B50 neuronal cells, C2C12 myoblasts (muscle cells) and BALB/3T3 fibroblasts (connective tissue), exhibited low or no adhesion on the silk-coated materials. In combination with the lack of toxicity, the good biocompatibility, and the low body response, it could be shown that silk coatings have a high potential as a biomedical coating material, e.g., for catheters.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Keywords: biodegradation; biomaterial coating; catheter; cell adhesion; recombinant spider silk proteins
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Biomaterialien
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Biomaterialien > Lehrstuhl Biomaterialien - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Thomas Scheibel
Profilfelder
Profilfelder > Advanced Fields
Profilfelder > Advanced Fields > Polymer- und Kolloidforschung
Profilfelder > Advanced Fields > Neue Materialien
Profilfelder > Advanced Fields > Molekulare Biowissenschaften
Profilfelder > Emerging Fields
Profilfelder > Emerging Fields > Lebensmittel- und Gesundheitswissenschaften
Forschungseinrichtungen
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren > Bayreuther Materialzentrum - BayMAT
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften
Eingestellt am: 14 Sep 2016 07:00
Letzte Änderung: 20 Jan 2022 14:56
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/34702