Titelangaben
Jeschke, Jonathan M. ; Laforsch, Christian ; Diel, Patricia ; Diller, Jens ; Horstmann, Martin ; Tollrian, Ralph:
Predation.
In:
Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. -
Amsterdam
: Elsevier
,
2021
ISBN 978-0-12-409548-9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-819166-8.00016-5
Angaben zu Projekten
Projektfinanzierung: |
Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt |
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Abstract
Aim: Providing an overview of key concepts related to predator-prey interactions and illustrate them with examples. Main concepts covered: Predation cycle; prey defenses, including inducible defenses, swarming effects, responses against specific vs. multiple predators; predator offenses; predator functional responses; predator-prey interactions in the Anthropocene. Main methods covered: Conceptualizing and modelling predator-prey interactions. Conclusions: Predator-prey interactions can be better understood by discriminating different steps of the predation cycle. Since each predator-prey interaction is unique, modelling such interactions needs flexible solutions that allow to incorporate key aspects of each interaction, for example prey defenses and predator offenses.