Titelangaben
Zedda, Luciana ; Rambold, Gerhard:
Diversity and ecology of soil lichens in the Knersvlakte (South Africa).
In: The Bryologist.
Bd. 112
(2009)
Heft 1
.
- S. 19-29.
ISSN 1938-4378
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-112.1.19
Abstract
The lichen vegetation forming biological soil crusts is described for the first time. Thirty-five lichen taxa were recorded from the soil surface of a semi-desert area of the Republic of South Africa (Knersvlakte, Namaqualand). Fifty-two percent of lichens were endemic to Namaqualand according to current knowledge. Squamulose and crustose lichens were the most common (over 60% of taxa) and most contained green algal photobionts. Vegetation sampling was carried out using digital imagery of the soil surface. Three main communities were distinguished: 1) a widespread community composed by Collema coccophorum, Psora aff. crenata, Placidium tenellum and P. squamulosum; 2) a rare community characterized by foliose lichens belonging to Xanthoparmelia, Neofuscelia and Paraparmelia; 3) a rare, crustose community formed by Caloplaca sp. ("C. sp. 1"), Toninia sp. ("T. sp. 1"), T. ruginosa and Buellia sp. ("B. sp. 2"). The lichen taxa and vegetation of the study area are unique and are threatened by land management practices and changing climate.
Weitere Angaben
Publikationsform: | Artikel in einer Zeitschrift |
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Begutachteter Beitrag: | Nein |
Zusätzliche Informationen: | BAYCEER62970
BAYCEER62969 |
Institutionen der Universität: | Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Professur Mykologie Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Professur Mykologie > Professur Mykologie - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Gerhard Rambold Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER Fakultäten Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie Forschungseinrichtungen Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren |
Titel an der UBT entstanden: | Ja |
Themengebiete aus DDC: | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik |
Eingestellt am: | 05 Mai 2015 12:10 |
Letzte Änderung: | 31 Jul 2015 13:38 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/12817 |