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A common evolutionary origin of two elementary enzyme folds

Title data

Höcker, Birte ; Schmidt, Steffen ; Sterner, Reinhard:
A common evolutionary origin of two elementary enzyme folds.
In: FEBS Letters. Vol. 510 (2002) Issue 3 . - pp. 133-135.
ISSN 1873-3468
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(01)03232-X

Abstract in another language

The (beta alpha)(8)-barrel is the most frequent and most versatile fold among enzymes [Höcker et al., Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 12 (2001) 376-381; Wierenga, FEBS Lett. 492 (2001) 193-198]. Structural and functional evidence suggests that (beta alpha)(8)-barrels evolved from an ancestral half-barrel, which consisted of four (beta alpha) units stabilized by dimerization [Lang et al., Science 289 (2000) 1546-550; Höcker et al., Nat. Struct. Biol. 8 (2001) 32-36; Gerlt and Babbitt, Nat. Struct. Biol. 8 (2001) 5-7]. Here, by performing a comprehensive database search, we detect a striking and unexpected structural and amino acid sequence similarity between (beta alpha)(4) half-barrels and members of the (beta alpha)(5) flavodoxin-like fold. These findings provoke the hypothesis that a large fraction of the modern-day enzymes evolved from a basic structural building block, which can be identified by a combination of sequence and structural analyses.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry > Chair Biochemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Birte Höcker
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry
Result of work at the UBT: No
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 23 May 2017 09:10
Last Modified: 05 Jun 2023 12:18
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/37216