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Coexistence of Chaotic and Non-chaotic Orbits in a New Nine-Dimensional Lorenz Model
Title data
Shen, Bo-Wen ; Reyes, Tiffany ; Faghih-Naini, Sara:
Coexistence of Chaotic and Non-chaotic Orbits in a New Nine-Dimensional Lorenz Model.
In: Skiadas, Christos H. ; Lubashevsky, Ihor
(ed.):
11th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference. -
Cham
: Springer
,
2019
. - pp. 239-255
ISBN 978-3-030-15296-3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15297-0_22
Abstract in another language
In this study, we present a new nine-dimensional Lorenz model (9DLM) that requires a larger critical value for the Rayleigh parameter (a rc of 679.8) for the onset of chaos, as compared to a rc of 24.74 for the 3DLM, a rc of 42.9 for the 5DLM, and a rc 116.9 for the 7DLM. Major features within the 9DLMinclude: (1) the coexistence of chaotic and non-chaotic orbits with moderate Rayleigh parameters, and (2) the coexistence of limit cycle/torus orbits and spiral sinks with large Rayleigh parameters. Version 2 of the 9DLM, referred to as the 9DLM-V2, is derived to show that: (i) based on a linear stability analysis, two non-trivial critical points are stable for all Rayleigh parameters greater than one; (ii) under non-dissipative and linear conditions, the extended nonlinear feedback loop produces four incommensurate frequencies; and (iii) for a stable orbit, small deviations away from equilibrium (e.g., the stable critical point) do not have a significant impact on orbital stability. Based on our results, we suggest that the entirety of weather is a superset that consists of both chaotic and non-chaotic processes.
Further data
Item Type: |
Article in a book
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Refereed: |
Yes |
Keywords: |
Lorenz model; Limit cycle; Nonlinear feedback loop; Coexistence; Incommensurate frequencies; Aggregated negative feedback
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Institutions of the University: |
Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Mathematics Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Mathematics > Chair Scientific Computing Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Mathematics > Professor Numerics of Partial Differential Equations Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Mathematics > Professor Numerics of Partial Differential Equations > Professor Numerics of Partial Differential Equations - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Vadym Aizinger Research Institutions Research Institutions > Research Centres Research Institutions > Research Centres > Forschungszentrum für Modellbildung und Simulation (MODUS) Research Institutions > Research Centres > Forschungszentrum für Wissenschaftliches Rechnen an der Universität Bayreuth - HPC-Forschungszentrum |
Result of work at the UBT: |
No |
DDC Subjects: |
000 Computer Science, information, general works 000 Computer Science, information, general works > 004 Computer science 500 Science 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences 500 Science > 510 Mathematics 500 Science > 550 Earth sciences, geology 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 600 Technology |
Date Deposited: |
14 Nov 2019 08:00 |
Last Modified: |
14 Nov 2019 08:00 |
URI: |
https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/53226 |
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