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Planar zeolite-based potentiometric gas sensors

Title data

Hagen, Gunter ; Moos, Ralf:
Planar zeolite-based potentiometric gas sensors.
In: Sensor Letters. Vol. 9 (2011) Issue 1 . - pp. 110-113.
ISSN 1546-198X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1166/sl.2011.1430

Official URL: Volltext

Abstract in another language

Zeolites are promising materials for gas sensing applications. The properties of high inner surface and catalytic activity are supplemented by internal cation mobility. Therefore, these functional materials provide measurable electrical (ion conductive) characteristics. In the present work, zeolites are applied as ion conductors in a planar potentiometric sensor setup. Two separated electrodes are micro-patterned on alumina substrates. One of them comprises a metal-oxide surface, which was applied by depositing a metal thin-film and subsequent oxidation. Both electrodes are connected by a Pt-doped zeolite thick-film cover on top which acts as the ion conductor. The sensing effect occurs at the interface between zeolite and the different electrode surfaces and is measured as an electromotive force (emf). This signal depends strongly on the gas atmosphere. In addition, the zeolite acts as a catalytic filter affecting the sensor's selectivity. This setup offers a wide range of possible sensor configurations. Electrodes with varying surface materials could be covered by different zeolites that may vary in their Pt- or ion content or in the kind of mobile ions. All manufactured sensors were characterized initially with respect to their signal changes towards hydrogen and propane. The sensor configurations that showed promising results were taken into further investigation. A hydrocarbon-sensitive sensor and a highly sensitive and selective hydrogen sensor could be achieved. The planar setup of the investigated devices leads to a fast response kinetics.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials > Chair Functional Materials - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Moos
Faculties
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center for Material Science and Engineering - BayMAT
Profile Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 19 Jan 2015 09:58
Last Modified: 17 Oct 2022 11:51
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/5617