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On the Suitability of NOx-Storage-Catalysts for Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engines and a Radio Frequency-Based NOx Loading Monitoring

Title data

Walter, Stefanie ; Hagen, Gunter ; Koch, Daniel Thomas ; Geißelmann, Andreas ; Moos, Ralf:
On the Suitability of NOx-Storage-Catalysts for Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engines and a Radio Frequency-Based NOx Loading Monitoring.
2022
Event: CAPoC12 - 12th International Congress on Catalysis and Automotive Pollution Control , 29.-31. Aug. 2022 , Brussels, Belgium.
(Conference item: Conference , Speech )

Abstract in another language

Hydrogen combustion engines can contribute to CO2-free mobility. However, they produce NOx emissions, albeit only to an extremely small extent when operated very leanly. One approach to reduce these emissions even further is to use exhaust gas aftertreatment systems like NOx storage catalysts (NSC). So far, they have mainly been used in diesel or gasoline applications. This contribution shows that under conditions such as those prevailing in hydrogen engines, the NSC can achieve not only a higher storage capacity for nitrogen oxides (NOx) but also a higher conversion. To ensure permanently high conversion rates, the amount of stored NOx has to be monitored permanently to prevent NOx breakthroughs. Conventional NOx sensors may not be accurate enough due to the very low NOx emissions. The functionality of the radio frequency (RF) sensor, which enables a direct determination of the NOx loading, is demonstrated for operation under hydrogen conditions. Furthermore, the influence of rich exhaust gas on the RF signal, which is relevant for a correct NOx loading determination during regeneration, is analyzed.

Further data

Item Type: Conference item (Speech)
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials > Chair Functional Materials - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Moos
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center for Material Science and Engineering - BayMAT
Research Institutions > Research Units > BERC - Bayreuth Engine Research Center
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials
Profile Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Research Institutions > Research Units
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 27 Sep 2022 08:43
Last Modified: 27 Sep 2022 08:43
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/71982