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Orientation and Grain Size in MAPbI₃ Thin Films : Influence on Phase Transition, Disorder, and Defects

Title data

Witt, Christina ; Schötz, Konstantin ; Kuhn, Meike ; Leupold, Nico ; Biberger, Simon ; Ramming, Philipp ; Kahle, Frank-Julian ; Köhler, Anna ; Moos, Ralf ; Herzig, Eva M. ; Panzer, Fabian:
Orientation and Grain Size in MAPbI₃ Thin Films : Influence on Phase Transition, Disorder, and Defects.
In: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. Vol. 127 (2023) Issue 22 . - pp. 10563-10573.
ISSN 1932-7455
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.2c08968

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Trockenes Filmprozessieren hybrider Perowskite mit maßgeschneiderten optoelektronischen Eigenschaften
434342094
Verständnis und Kontrolle über Defekte in Halogenidperowskiten durch defektchemische Untersuchungen in Verbindung mit optischen In-situ-Charakterisierungen und detaillierter optischer Spektroskopie
324052211
Kontrolle interner und externer Grenzflächen in 2D Perowskiten zur Überwindung der intrinsischen Anisotropie des Ladungstransports in Solarzellen
423895689
Entwicklung von Struktur, Ionenwanderung und Defekteigenschaften während der (Ent-)Mischung von Bleihalogenid-Perowskiten verstehen (DE-MIX)
506642499

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

In recent years, record efficiencies of halide perovskite-based devices have been achieved by processing high-quality thin films, where small morphology differences seem to be relevant for optimized optoelectronic functionality. However, a detailed understanding on how small morphological changes in perovskite films affect their structural and optoelectronic properties is still missing. Here, we investigate the influence of small morphology differences (i.e., increased grain size and crystallographic orientation), which are induced by hot-pressing methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) thin films, on the structural properties, phase transition behavior, energetic disorder, and defects. To this end, detailed temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) and absorption analyses from 300 K down to 5 K are performed. The morphology differences, confirmed by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry analyses, result in an increased phase transition temperature for hot-pressed (HP) films, which we attribute to less strain. Moreover, fluence-dependent and transient PL measurements reveal a lower defect density in HP films. Here, besides grain size, also the degree of orientation appears to enhance the charge carrier lifetimes. The identified interdependence of strain and defect properties with film morphology suggests small differences in the perovskite’s energetic disorder. Our work thus emphasizes the importance that even small structural differences in halide perovskites have on their optoelectronic functionality, spurring their further optimization.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Chair Experimental Physics II - Optoelectronics of Soft Matter
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Chair Experimental Physics II - Optoelectronics of Soft Matter > Chair Experimental Physics II - Optoelectronics of Soft Matter - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Anna Köhler
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Professor Experimental Physics VII - Dynamics and Structure Formation
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Professor Experimental Physics VII - Dynamics and Structure Formation > Professor Experimental Physics VII - Dynamics and Structure Formation - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Eva M. Herzig
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials > Chair Functional Materials - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Moos
Profile Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center for Material Science and Engineering - BayMAT
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 02 Jun 2023 05:16
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2025 08:37
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/81085