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Morphology‐Controlled Silica Nanoparticle Coatings for Transparent Radiative Cooling

Title data

Lam, Jefferson A. S. ; Matsumori, Kishin ; Theis, Maximilian ; Berger, Alexander ; Böller, Nicole ; Song, Qimeng ; Gresil, Matthieu ; Jasieniak, Jacek J. ; Retsch, Markus:
Morphology‐Controlled Silica Nanoparticle Coatings for Transparent Radiative Cooling.
In: Advanced Materials Interfaces. (7 May 2026) . - e01095.
ISSN 2196-7350
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202501095

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
GRK 2818: Optische Anregungen in organischen und anorganischen Halbleitern: Verstehen und Kontrollieren durch externe Stimuli
464648186

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

In this study, transparent passive radiative cooling coatings are introduced by immobilizing solid and hollow silica (SiO2) spheres on glass substrates. It is showcased that particle morphology within a sub-monolayer coating strongly influences visible and atmospheric window reflectance of glass. Solid and hollow-sphere particles of total diameter within the Mie regime reduce atmospheric window reflectance (RAW) at the expense of higher visible reflectance (RVIS). This trade-off is dependent on particle and core diameter. Solid particles with particle diameter >1000 nm can reduce the RAW of glass by up to 65 %, though increase RVIS by 25 %. Meanwhile, the use of hollow-sphere nanoparticles of similar diameters and thin shells (25–50 nm) can reduce the RAW of glass by up to 35 % with minimal changes to RVIS. These spectroscopic trends are validated numerically via both Mie theory and effective medium theory. The work demonstrates that hollow-sphere morphology is a valuable lever to control passive radiative cooling for various solar applications requiring transparency, such as coatings for windows or photovoltaic devices.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: coating; nanoparticle; passive radiative cooling; photovoltaics; transparent
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Physical Chemistry I - Kolloidale Strukturen und Energiematerialien > Chair Physical Chemistry I- Kolloidale Strukturen und Energiematerialien - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Markus Retsch
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Polymer and Colloid Science
Research Networks > Materials and Energy
Research Networks > Polymers and Interfaces
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center for Colloids and Interfaces - BZKG
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayerisches Zentrum für Batterietechnik - BayBatt
Research Institutions > Affiliated Institutes > Bavarian Polymer Institute (BPI)
Graduate Schools > University of Bayreuth Graduate School
Graduate Schools > Bayreuth Graduate School of Mathematical and Natural Sciences (BayNAT) > Optical Excitations in Organic and Inorganic Semiconductors (OPTEXC)
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 01 Jun 2026 09:24
Last Modified: 01 Jun 2026 09:24
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/97784