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X-ray diffraction reveals a new deposition mechanism for Powder Aerosol Deposition of films derived from layered crystalline materials

Title data

Paulus, Daniel ; Kita, Jaroslaw ; Schönauer-Kamin, Daniela ; Moos, Ralf:
X-ray diffraction reveals a new deposition mechanism for Powder Aerosol Deposition of films derived from layered crystalline materials.
2026
Event: European Powder Diffraction Conference, EPDIC19 , 23-26 June 2026 , Crans Montana, Switzerland.
(Conference item: Conference , Poster )

Abstract in another language

Powder aerosol deposition (PAD) is a coating process that can be used to produce dense ceramic films at room temperature. In this process, a powder is mixed with a carrier gas, and this aerosol-gas mixture is then accelerated through a nozzle and strikes a substrate inside a vacuum chamber. Upon impact with the substrate, the particles break apart and consolidate into a dense ceramic film through room-temperature impact consolidation (RTIC). This process takes place entirely at room temperature, and no phase change occurs during deposition. PAD films are typically characterized by a nanocrystalline microstructure, high microstrain, and intrinsic compressive stress. Our studies have shown that materials with a layered crystal structure and preferred slip systems in the basal plane exhibit a different microstructure and, as a result, must also have a different deposition mechanism. These materials form films with a grain size exceeding 1 μm and exhibiting a strong fibrous texture. Furthermore, the microstrain in these films is less than half that of other materials, and no intrinsic compressive stress is present.

Further data

Item Type: Conference item (Poster)
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science
Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Functional Materials > Chair Functional Materials - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Moos
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Advanced Materials
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center for Material Science and Engineering - BayMAT
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 16 Jul 2026 06:58
Last Modified: 16 Jul 2026 06:58
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/99060